Franz Schubert was an Austrian composer born in 1797. He was a prominent figure in the Romantic era of music, known for his richly lyrical melodies and profound emotional depth in his compositions. Schubert's prolific output includes symphonies, chamber music, piano works, and over 600 lieder (art songs). Despite his short life, he left a lasting impact on classical music and is celebrated for his innovation and originality. Schubert's masterpiece, the Symphony No. 9 in C major, remains a cornerstone of the orchestral repertoire.