Steve Reich is an American composer known for his pioneering work in minimalist music. Born in 1936 in New York City, Reich studied at Juilliard and Mills College before developing his signature style characterized by repetitive patterns and gradual phasing. He gained prominence with compositions like "Music for 18 Musicians" and "Different Trains," which won him multiple Grammy Awards. Reich's innovative approach to rhythm and structure has had a significant influence on modern classical music.