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Gordon Parks was a groundbreaking African-American photographer, filmmaker, and writer. Born in 1912, Parks overcame poverty and discrimination to become a prominent figure in the arts. He was the first African-American staff photographer for Life magazine and became known for his poignant photo essays on social issues, including poverty and segregation. Parks also directed several films, including "Shaft," making him the first African-American to direct a major Hollywood movie. His work continues to inspire and provoke thought on race, inequality, and humanity.