Louise Bourgeois was a renowned French-American artist known for her pioneering work in sculpture and installation art. Born in 1911 in Paris, she gained international acclaim for her powerful and often provocative pieces that explored themes of sexuality, femininity, and the human experience. Bourgeois was a leading figure in the feminist art movement and her work continues to inspire and challenge audiences around the world. She passed away in 2010, leaving behind a profound legacy in the art world.