Niki de Saint Phalle, born in 1930, was a French-American artist known for her colorful and whimsical sculptures. She rose to fame in the 1960s with her large-scale, bold creations, such as the iconic "Nanas" series depicting voluptuous women. Saint Phalle's works often explored themes of feminism, social justice, and personal trauma. She collaborated with her husband, Jean Tinguely, on various art projects and installations. Saint Phalle's legacy continues to inspire contemporary artists and activists around the world.