Julia Gillard, born on September 29, 1961, is a prominent Australian politician who served as the 27th Prime Minister of Australia from 2010 to 2013. She was the first woman to hold the office. Gillard, a member of the Australian Labor Party, also served as the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Education during her political career. Known for her strong advocacy for education reform, gender equality, and social justice, Gillard continues to be a respected figure in Australian politics and beyond.