Bainbridge Colby was an American politician and lawyer born in 1869. He served as the United States Secretary of State under President Woodrow Wilson from 1920 to 1921. Colby played a key role in the adoption of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote. He was known for his progressive views and advocacy for social and political reforms. Colby passed away in 1950, leaving behind a legacy of dedication to public service and equality.