Muhammad Ali Jinnah, born on December 25, 1876, in Karachi, British India, was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and the founder of Pakistan. Known as the "Father of the Nation," Jinnah was a skilled barrister who advocated for the rights of Muslims in India. He played a key role in the creation of Pakistan as a separate Muslim-majority country in 1947. Jinnah served as Pakistan's first Governor-General until his death on September 11, 1948. His legacy as a statesman and visionary leader continues to inspire generations in Pakistan and beyond.